James Ward
A New Theory of Justice and Other Essays
Ebook (EPUB Format)
A New Theory of Justice and Other Essays consists of six independent chapters, each of which attempts to break new ground in philosophy. Altogether, it runs to just under 50,000 words.The first, 'A New Theory of Justice', argues that the so-called war of all against all, described in Thomas Hobbes's Leviathan, is the best starting point for a coherent theory of justice. We have no real conception of a state of nature, nor any possibility of reaching one, yet the question of how justice might arise from a situation of anarchy is crucial. The next, 'What is Culture?' speaks for itself, but its conclusions are disturbing. 'A New Approach to the…
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Beschreibung
A New Theory of Justice and Other Essays consists of six independent chapters, each of which attempts to break new ground in philosophy. Altogether, it runs to just under 50,000 words.The first, 'A New Theory of Justice', argues that the so-called war of all against all, described in Thomas Hobbes's Leviathan, is the best starting point for a coherent theory of justice. We have no real conception of a state of nature, nor any possibility of reaching one, yet the question of how justice might arise from a situation of anarchy is crucial. The next, 'What is Culture?' speaks for itself, but its conclusions are disturbing. 'A New Approach to the Philosophy of Religion' contends that we can no longer do the kind of thinking about God that past ages took for granted: our living in a Hubble universe changes everything. Yet 'non realist' approaches to the subject are also dead-ends. The fourth chapter, 'On the Possible Varieties of Consciousness in the World', argues that some animals - unfortunately, we can never know which - might possess advanced minds. Finally, two essays were added in 2018: 'Towards Some Kind of Solution to the Problem of Evil' and 'Free Will and Libet's Experiment'.The author adopts an analytic approach to the subject - his aim throughout is to say everything as clearly as possible - but he does not shy from requisitioning arguments from continental philosophers. Locke, Rousseau, Rawls, Nozick, Hegel, Foucault, Aquinas, Augustine, Dennett, Churchland, Searle, and others, are brought in to shed light on areas that might otherwise remain obscure. This is not 'philosophy' in the loose sense of spiritual rumination, but of premise and conclusion.The author has a master's degree and a DPhil, both in Philosophy from Sussex University. His doctoral thesis was examined in viva and passed unconditionally by David McLellan, Emeritus Professor of Political Theory at the University of Kent and author of many standard texts about Marx in English. In 1998, JJ Ward won joint first prize (along with Martha Nussbaum and Lars Gårding) in a philosophical dialogues competition organised by the Humanities Research Centre at Oxford University and the Royal Dramatic Theatre in Stockholm. Its subject was Søren Kierkegaard. The dialogue was performed at the Royal Dramatic Theatre, Stockholm, in front of an invited audience, and subsequently published in Comparative Criticism vol. 20 (Cambridge University Press, 1998).
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Produktdetails
- ISBN: 978-1-386-86283-3
- EAN: 9781386862833
- Produktnummer: 32442287
- Verlag: Cool Millennium
- Sprache: Englisch
- Erscheinungsjahr: 2013
- Plattform: EPUB
- Masse: 306 KB
Über den Autor
JJ Ward was born in 1961. What follows completely sums him up, so you never need experience the trauma of meeting him.Husband, father, schoolteacher, dog owner. Likes beer and backgammon. Fan of Spiral, The Wire, and Parks & Recreation. Non-smoker. Can never remember good jokes. Sidesman in local church. Once owned a budgie. Tried for 10 years to learn the trumpet but failed. Enjoys jazz and George Formby. While eating wife's delicious home cooked meal, secretly covets a ten-decker burger as featured every night on Man Versus Food. Five foot eleven, good in queues. Feels guilty if he doesn't recycle. Doesn't get why Rainbow Ffolly aren't more widely known. Prefers two pillows at night. Teacher by profession. Once made 30 teenage girls scream, then attack him, by bursting an empty popcorn bag during a thunderstorm. Owns a metronome. Frequently wears odd socks. Still doesn't really understand why Van Gogh cut his ear off. Has a favourite shirt that no one else likes. Once saw Dizzy Gillespie play, and Ella Fitzgerald sing, while working at the venue where they both performed. Is unable to ski or skateboard. Considers the four most depressing words in the English language to be: you've just been diagnosed with Bubonic plague, there's about to be a major earthquake, there's an asteroid heading directly for your village, and THE DOG'S GOT FLEAS. Gets hair cut by local man. Shamefully uses a knife and a fork to eat Chinese food. Cannot work out where the grandmothers sucking eggs idea came from. As a child, wrote fan-letters to, and received mail back from, 1. Neil Armstrong, first man on the moon and 2. Barnes Wallis, inventor of the bouncing bomb. The quick brown fox jumped over the golden - no, wait. Once met Douglas Bader at a book signing in Newcastle-Upon-Tyne. So Beethoven was DEAF?
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