Plato
The Republic
Buch
Translated by Benjamin Jowett. The complete and unabridged master translation, acknowledged as the most superior and accurate version of the original. The Republic is one of Plato's most famous Socratic Dialogues, written around 380 BC. It deals with the definition of justice and the best ordering and character of government.Presented in the form of a discussion between Socrates and other leading personalities, the book concludes that the aristocratic state is the best form of government. It should be ruled by a philosopher king with a soul of gold, supported by a ruling caste, made up of soldiers (who have souls of silver), whose job in the…
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Beschreibung
Translated by Benjamin Jowett. The complete and unabridged master translation, acknowledged as the most superior and accurate version of the original. The Republic is one of Plato's most famous Socratic Dialogues, written around 380 BC. It deals with the definition of justice and the best ordering and character of government.Presented in the form of a discussion between Socrates and other leading personalities, the book concludes that the aristocratic state is the best form of government. It should be ruled by a philosopher king with a soul of gold, supported by a ruling caste, made up of soldiers (who have souls of silver), whose job in the state is to force on the majority the order established by the rulers. The majority of the people (who have souls of bronze) are, in contrast to the first two classes, allowed to own property and produce goods for themselves.As the most intellectually and historically influential works of philosophy and political theory, The Republic represents one of the pinnacles of Classical Greek intellectual endeavor.Other topics discussed include the theory of forms, the immortality of the soul, and the roles of the philosopher and of poetry in society.About the author: One of the most important founding figures of Western philosophy, Plato (circa 428-348 BC) was a mathematician, a student of Socrates, writer of philosophical dialogues, and founder of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world. His Dialogues have been used to teach a range of subjects, including philosophy, logic, ethics, rhetoric, religion, and mathematics.About the translator: Benjamin Jowett (1817-1893) was one of Cambridge University's most renowned and influential tutors and held the highly acclaimed Regius Professorship of Greek at that institution, as well as Master of Balliol College, Oxford.
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Produktdetails
- ISBN: 978-0-368-88243-2
- EAN: 9780368882432
- Produktnummer: 31746958
- Verlag: Blurb
- Sprache: Englisch
- Erscheinungsjahr: 2019
- Seitenangabe: 318 S.
- Masse: H23.5 cm x B15.7 cm x D2.1 cm 615 g
- Abbildungen: HC gerader Rücken kaschiert
- Gewicht: 615
Über den Autor
Plato (428/427 or 424/423 - 348/347 BC) was an Athenian philosopher during the Classical period in Ancient Greece, founder of the Platonist school of thought, and the Academy, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world.He is widely considered the pivotal figure in the history of Ancient Greek and Western philosophy, along with his teacher, Socrates, and his most famous student, Aristotle. Plato has also often been cited as one of the founders of Western religion and spirituality. The so-called Neoplatonism of philosophers like Plotinus and Porphyry influenced Saint Augustine and thus Christianity. Alfred North Whitehead once noted: the safest general characterization of the European philosophical tradition is that it consists of a series of footnotes to Plato.Plato was the innovator of the written dialogue and dialectic forms in philosophy. Plato is also considered the founder of Western political philosophy. His most famous contribution is the theory of Forms known by pure reason, in which Plato presents a solution to the problem of universals known as Platonism (also ambiguously called either Platonic realism or Platonic idealism). He is also the namesake of Platonic love and the Platonic solids.His own most decisive philosophical influences are usually thought to have been along with Socrates, the pre-Socratics Pythagoras, Heraclitus and Parmenides, although few of his predecessors' works remain extant and much of what we know about these figures today derives from Plato himself. Unlike the work of nearly all of his contemporaries, Plato's entire body of work is believed to have survived intact for over 2,400 years. Although their popularity has fluctuated over the years, the works of Plato have never been without readers since the time they were written.
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